Tarahumara Pinole and Chia

In case you’re one of the six remaining runners on the planet who have yet to read Born to Run, allow me to explain.  The Tarahumara are “the running people” on which most of the book is based, a Mexican tribe of superathletes who run 50 or 100 miles at a time for pure enjoyment, seemingly without effort.

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The Tarahumara diet is described in some small detail in the book, with repeated mention of two staples — pinole and chia seeds.  The author relates a few stories that ascribe almost magical, endurance-enhancing qualities to these simple foods.

Below are two basic recipes I experimented with.  

Pinole recipe

Pinole seems to describe any of a variety of forms of parched or roasted corn, ground into a flour and combined with water and some spices or sugar.  It can be made into a drink, an oatmeal-like paste, or baked to form a more-portable “cake.”  Here’s a recipe I made using regular cornmeal; you can change the proportions and spices to suit your taste.  If you don’t want to toast your own corn, you can get pinole at Amazon.com.  (Note: Masa harina is probably more authentic than cornmeal, since that corn has been treated with lime, the way the Tarahumara maize is.)

Ingredients:

  • 1/2 cup cornmeal, ground as fine as possible
  • 1/2 tsp ground cinnamon
  • 1 Tbsp brown sugar, honey, or agave nectar
  • chia seeds (optional)

Toast the cornmeal in a skillet over medium heat, stirring often, until it turns light brown, about 5 minutes.  Transfer to a bowl, mix in cinnamon, and sweetener or other spices, and desired amount of water (see below).

raw cornmeal photo 1024x768

toasted cornmeal photo 1024x768

You can add a lot of water to make a drink of it, but I found this kind of weird because the corn didn’t dissolve.  If you add just a few tablespoons of water instead and mix, you get an oatmeal-like consistency that can be eaten with a spoon, or even out of the palm of your hand on a run:

pinole photo 1024x768

Alternatively, you can bake the paste at 350 degrees Fahrenheit for 10-15 minutes until it has the texture of a brownie.  This more portable form is better for carrying on a long run, and a good alternative to sugary energy gels.

baked pinole photo 1024x768

Pinole, in the form of energy bars, waffles, and more

mediumThis tasted ok (not great), but I found it pretty inconvenient to actually bring along on a run. It was hard to keep the biscuit from crumbling, and really, who is going to make a paste in the palm of their hand on a run?

To make pinole more convenient (and the type of thing you could actually bring on a run without making a mess), I worked with a baker to come up with 15 new pinole and chia recipes, so that we could get pinole in the form of energy bars, waffles, muffins, hand pies, and other running food. The recipes turned out really well, and all of them tasted way better than these initial experiments with plain pinole did.

Click here to learn more about the project, Fuel Your Run with Pinole and Chia.

Chia fresca (iskiate) recipe

chia seeds photo 1024x768

Chia seeds (yep, the same ones used in Chia Pets) have enjoyed a surge in popularity recently among health-foodies.   There are many purported benefits of chia seeds, and legends abound about chia seeds reviving struggling athletes or warriors, with small amounts sustaining men for long periods of time.

As for buying chia seeds, I get white chia seeds at iHerb.com.  White chia seeds, also called salba, are an heirloom variety, so they’re the closest thing you’ll get to what the runners and warriors in the all chia legends were eating.  BONUS:  Use the coupon code RAZ652 at checkout to get $5.00 off your first order at iHerb.com.  That’s half the cost of the chia seeds!  Alternatively, you can get your chia seeds on Amazon.com. (Note: I’ll earn commissions on your purchases when you use the links on this page to buy things.)

Chia seeds have the interesting property that when they’re left in water for a few minutes, the water begins to gel.  Supposedly this is helpful in digestion.  Here’s a a recipe for chia fresca (also called iskiate), a popular drink made with chia seeds, water, and lemon or lime.

Ingredients:

  • about 10 oz of water
  • 1 Tbsp dry chia seeds
  • a few teaspoons lemon or lime juice
  • honey or agave nectar, to taste (optional)

Stir the chia seeds into the water; let them sit for about five minutes.  Stir again, and let sit for as long as you like.  The more it sits, the more gel-like the seeds and water become.  Add citrus juice and sweetener to taste.

chia fresca photo 768x1024

I found chia fresca to be a refreshing drink for the morning, and I swear I felt an energy boost from it.  (But the placebo effect can be strong with me, so try for yourself.) But I really don’t like the gel consistency in the drink. I now choose to get my chia in smoothies, like the strawberry-iskiate smoothie from Fuel Your Run with Pinole and Chia.

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About the author:

Matt Frazier is a vegan marathoner and ultrarunner who prefers teaching to preaching. To learn how eating less meat could help your running, sign up for Matt's free e-course on plant-based nutrition for endurance.

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209 Responses to Tarahumara Pinole and Chia
  1. Alison
    December 2, 2009 | 5:31 pm

    OK I’m one of these 6 have yet to read this book! I have however discovered the wonder of chia seeds – I make chia pudding with almond milk, agave nectar and a little cinnamon. A great treat! Gonna see if I can get this book at the library.
    .-= Alison´s last blog ..Secret Goals =-.

    • tony
      February 12, 2010 | 1:33 pm

      Great book! You’ve got to get it. Very engaging, entertaining and informative. Explores running from many aspects; the science of running, the history of running, and quite a bit about general nutrition as well. Chris really did his homework in writing this book. It’s an adventure. I highly recommend it… even if you’re a casual runner like me.

      • Bian
        March 31, 2010 | 11:20 am

        Get and read “Born to Run”
        I just started running last year at age 40 and I’m glad I found this book so early in my running career (whgich I hope will be long and fun0. Read this book.

        Did I mention read this book?

        • Judy Sanchez
          January 4, 2012 | 5:31 pm

          Yes! Read the book!

      • Mario
        February 15, 2012 | 1:04 pm

        i think it would actually make a good movie. i agree with tony. i am not a long distance runner but when i saw this book on amazon’s new york times best sellers list i had to read it. i am only about a 1/4 through the book and i find it very humorous. i think we will be seeing a film based on this book

  2. Evan Thomas
    December 2, 2009 | 6:05 pm

    I’m one of those 6, too, so this all seems very foreign but I dig it!
    .-= Evan Thomas´s last blog ..Kicking Off The Month Right =-.

  3. Erica
    December 2, 2009 | 6:24 pm

    How fun. So the pinole is kind of like a thicker sweetened polenta? I bet its delicious. Beer before running? Now that is something I could never do ughhh. Thanks for all the info
    .-= Erica´s last blog ..Aurorae Yoga Mat Giveaway & Roasted Fruit and Veggies =-.

    • NoMeatAthlete
      December 5, 2009 | 6:30 pm

      Erica, yeah I guess it is sort of like polenta. And it’s not always sweetened, so it could be very similar. I think the big difference is that the water isn’t heated and absorbed as much as blended with the already-toasted corn.

  4. Mary (Food Fit and Fun)
    December 2, 2009 | 8:24 pm

    that pinole sounds interesting. I wonder what the nutritional stats are…think it is a good source of energy on long runs?
    .-= Mary (Food Fit and Fun)´s last blog ..Striped Bass =-.

    • NoMeatAthlete
      December 5, 2009 | 6:42 pm

      Mary, it’s probably a lot of carbohydrates. I believe corn is relatively starchy and converts pretty quickly to sugar (not sure why, but I think I’ve heard that). So it’s not ideal for some of the “less-sugar on runs” ideas I’m starting to incorporate, but might make a good transition between eating sugar and removing it completely.

      • Miles
        February 28, 2010 | 10:02 pm

        Alright, first off, all energy is used as sugar. There are complex sugars that brake down over longer times, and simple sugars. Jesus, vegitarian dude ur lettin ur no meat friends down. I bet im alot younger than you and i know this… So if you try to get off of all sugars you WILL feel out of energy because it is our main source of energy.

        • Colin
          June 3, 2010 | 9:24 pm

          Miles, thanks for that ridiculously wrong piece of information.

        • James
          August 2, 2010 | 6:44 pm

          Miles you are an idiot. Not only are you wrong, but you are ignorant about it. Even in the book it states that any distance runner knows that if you are burning through sugars instead of reserves your diet needs a serious tweek, sugars cant sustain you long enough to run a marathon let alone a 50+. And meats and the such will only give you fat and proteins for fuel. Mixes like this pinole, are a much more natural, longer lasting form of energy for your body than any protein shake, steak combo.

          That being said, http://www.livestrong.com/recipes/pinole/ Another pinole recipe with the nutrition facts intact. For those of you wondering what kind of scale you are looking at.

          • DaveManTheCaveMan
            July 2, 2011 | 9:12 pm

            Actually, Miles is right. Your body breaks down the complex sugars into simple sugars or else you wouldn’t be able to use the energy stored in the complex sugars. That being said, simple sugars are worse for you than complex sugars in general. So it is better to eat complex sugars. They are like timed-release energy, rather than a short overdose of energy that simple sugars give you. So you all have valid points, but don’t dismiss Miles, because scientifically, he is correct, but it’s not the whole story.

          • Johnny
            July 25, 2011 | 6:00 pm

            Naw, Miles is still a turd.

          • Mario
            February 15, 2012 | 1:16 pm

            your absolutely right daveman. its common sense. drinking a red bull and eating a candy bar will give you short bursts of energy. but eating pasta rice and even better, whole grains along with fruit which is natural sugar goes a lot further.
            i think corn gets a bad rep because it is used in so many of our refined foods and sodas.
            i eat meat by the way

        • Kyle
          March 20, 2012 | 9:35 pm

          No matter how right or wrong he may be, you is pretty stuck up about it. Miles, perhaps an apology for your condescending behavior would calm everyone down.

          • James
            April 11, 2012 | 3:09 pm

            APOLOGIZE NOW! YOU ARE GUILTY!

        • James
          April 11, 2012 | 3:19 pm

          He means refined simple sugar I’m certain. I think a lot of people know our body converts our foods into sugars for various body functioning purposes. I can assume he wants to avoid surplus sugars that don’t help with having an efficient energy economy. Betting you know more at a younger age doesn’t mean “ur smartr”.

      • Sabina ,
        April 26, 2012 | 6:21 pm

        how do I do to make the past to put in the oven , because its not sticky enough to make a perfect cookie like in the picture but even just the normal recipe is really good !!!

  5. Elizabeth
    December 2, 2009 | 8:52 pm

    Interesting recipes! Where did you find Chia? Also, did you use regular store bought cornmeal? Or were you able to grind it finer or find a finely ground version somewhere?

    I’d like to try both recipes – thanks for sharing them.
    .-= Elizabeth´s last blog ..icouldbe.org =-.

    • NoMeatAthlete
      December 5, 2009 | 6:43 pm

      Elizabeth, I found Chia at a health store near me, called David’s Natural Market. I know you can find chia seeds online in a lot of places. I used store-bought, organic (Bob’s Red Mill) cornmeal. I could only find medium grind; next time I’ll grind it finer in the coffee grinder. I bet parching the corn yourself would be much better if you really got into pinole.

  6. Chrissy
    December 2, 2009 | 9:11 pm

    The book looks interesting! Are chia seeds only available in certain stores? I’m intrigued, I will have to find some…

    • NoMeatAthlete
      December 5, 2009 | 6:44 pm

      Chrissy, health stores and online are the only place I’ve found them. I bet Whole Foods carries them.

      • Reid
        June 24, 2010 | 10:08 am

        If you have a Henry’s market near you, that is where I’d look–I get mine there. I would *suspect* Whole Foods would carry it, but can’t confirm that because I’m too poor to shop there :)

        You can always buy it online or even grow it yourself, that is my next experiment.

        • TaylorC
          August 2, 2011 | 12:48 pm

          I just got home from whole foods in tampa where they sell chia seeds in bulk for about $5 a pound. Mixed up about a tablespoon in a glass of water and squeezed a bit of lime and id say im about 10 minutes in and i feel wicked good. The energy thats buzzing through my veins is only going to get better and i think im about to slip on my vibrams for another run : ). Oh and guys, remember to eat like you are poor. See ya on the trails!

          • jaynie
            August 11, 2011 | 4:33 pm

            small world, was just gonna head out to whole foods in tampa to try the chia seeds out. taylor are you in north or south tampa?
            btw i love the book born to run. sounds fadish but im waiting for ups to deliver my luna sandals tonight.

          • FireJoe
            November 11, 2011 | 12:40 pm

            I found very reasonably priced chia seeds at our Costco here in Minnesota

  7. Jill Will Run
    December 2, 2009 | 11:12 pm

    I haven’t found Chia in a store yet, but I’m definitely going to try the pinole recipe soon. I have a grain mill and actually am in the habit of grinding my own flour and cornmeal. I can’t wait to try it, especially the baked idea since I’ve never really liked sucking down all the sugary, engineering sport foods for endurance sports (probably explains why I either bonk or get sick to my stomach!).
    .-= Jill Will Run´s last blog ..Not the Taper I Planned =-.

    • Toby
      December 4, 2011 | 9:58 am

      You can get black or white chia at GNC. They have The Chia Co. brand there. It is a little more expensive than buying in bulk, but it is good chia.

  8. Hethir
    December 2, 2009 | 11:43 pm

    My cousin was saying that my great grandmother was Tarahumara. I am not feeling it in my running yet but I will have to look into that further.

    As for chia, I love that stuff. One of my favorite recipes is chia seed mixed with coconut shreds. That’s it, you just munch it. I also add it to my smoothies in small amounts but it expands fast so drink it up quick. I also made a great raw tapioca with chia seeds instead of tapioca pearls. I will have to post that recipe soon.

    P.S. The beer sounds exciting!
    .-= Hethir´s last blog ..Another Trail Run Today! =-.

    • NoMeatAthlete
      December 5, 2009 | 6:45 pm

      Hethir, that’s so cool that you have some Tarahumara blood in you! And thanks for the coconut shreds and chia idea; I would have never though of that.

  9. Caleb
    December 2, 2009 | 11:53 pm

    Dude, chia seeds are awesome. I’ve written about them before on my blog. They help slow the breakdown of glucose when consumed with fruit, thus giving you energy for longer. That reminds me I should probably make some more of my raw chia seed energy bars :) http://organicclimber.com/?p=516
    < hope you don't mind the plug :)

    Which, btw actually do pretty well if you freeze them overnight and don't use the dehydrator. I made cashew cookie energy bars before the Turkey Trot last week and didn't have proper time to dehydrate them so just stuck them in the freezer. They were great consumed shortly after pulling them out and again after the race was over.
    .-= Caleb´s last blog ..Raw Oatmeal Cookies – A Holiday Treat =-.

  10. Caleb
    December 2, 2009 | 11:54 pm

    p.s. I have yet to read the book myself, so thanks for the 411.
    .-= Caleb´s last blog ..Raw Oatmeal Cookies – A Holiday Treat =-.

  11. Caleb
    December 2, 2009 | 11:56 pm

    Hmm, weird, my previous comment didn’t post. It was sort of long too :(

    But in short, chia seeds are great. I’ve written about them on my blog, they help slow the breakdown of glucose thus giving you energy longer.

    I have a raw energy bar recipe on my site that uses them http://organicclimber.com/?p=516

    I’ve also recently discovered you really don’t need the dehydrator for them. Freezing them overnight works well, although I prefer them dehydrated.
    .-= Caleb´s last blog ..Raw Oatmeal Cookies – A Holiday Treat =-.

    • NoMeatAthlete
      December 5, 2009 | 6:46 pm

      Caleb, thanks for the link to the recipe; I might have to try those. Always love homemade energy bars. I think your first comment went to my spam because of the link in it (links are fine by me, as long as they’re relevant like this one). Though that doesn’t explain why your next one worked!

  12. Sarah (Running to Slow Things Down)
    December 3, 2009 | 7:32 am

    I love the idea of pinole! The baked version looks so rustic and crunchy. Was it “cracker-ish” or more soft? I’m definitely giving this a try! :D
    .-= Sarah (Running to Slow Things Down)´s last blog ..Lesson Learned! =-.

    • NoMeatAthlete
      December 5, 2009 | 6:47 pm

      Sarah, the baked version was soft, like a brownie kind of. But I think more baking would harden it, and maybe make it better for carrying on a run. Though then it might require washing down with water!

  13. lindsay
    December 3, 2009 | 8:25 am

    i don’t know about the gel-like water from chia seeds, but the pinole sounds try-able!
    .-= lindsay´s last blog ..behind again (november 2009) =-.

    • Toby
      January 3, 2012 | 3:36 pm

      Linfsay,
      I think the Chia Fresca is pretty good. I have started drinking it every morning. I mix 2 tbs of chia into 10 oz of cold water. I stir them often to keep the seeds from clumping together, and let them set for 5 min or so. Then I add in the juice from half a lime and 1 tsp of Truvia to make it sweet. I have grown to like it a lot, my 1 yr old son even likes to have some with me.

  14. Michele | aka Raw Juice Girl
    December 3, 2009 | 10:21 am

    Well, I’m not a runner – or a beer drinker (LOL!) – but I do LOVE healthy recipes. Chia seed pudding is delish, too! I’ve never had the pinole. I’m not sure I’d like it – maybe the baked version. I don’t know…

    Thanks for the fun, informative post, though. I really enjoyed it!

    *smiles*
    Michele
    .-= Michele | aka Raw Juice Girl´s last blog ..Interview with ShimmerOrganics Owner, Lisa Ann Turkel =-.

  15. Wade
    December 3, 2009 | 11:32 am

    Chia seeds are great, I just can’t figure out what to do with 26 naked chia pets…

    • TizLiz
      August 16, 2011 | 10:44 pm

      lol….give them a blanket!!

  16. Allyson
    December 3, 2009 | 12:07 pm

    I’ve never heard of pinole before! Baking it looks like something I’d be way interested in. It looks like I’d be able to trick myself into thinking that was some kind of delicious corn cookie :)
    .-= Allyson´s last blog ..Custom Knit Holiday Present Giveaway! =-.

  17. Unexpected « American Gourmande
    December 3, 2009 | 2:02 pm

    [...] I used chia seeds Navita’s Naturals sent me to make a chia fresca, which I read about here. I loved the idea as my mom often made agua fresca during the summer, a Mexican beverage of simple [...]

  18. Vickie
    December 3, 2009 | 5:29 pm

    I would think that the chia turning the liquid to gel would make you feel full. A benefit for me, always trying to eat less. Where in the world did you find chia seeds? They make me think of stupid Christmas gifts!

  19. mermaid
    December 3, 2009 | 7:26 pm

    I am going to try your recipe for pinole “cakes”. I drink iskiate almost every day. I buy it online from Wingfoot Iskiate. The seeds are ground into a powder so it doesn’t have that wierd seed gel feeling. It comes in lemon, lime or orange and they are all yummy. If you want to check it out the website is http://www.chiastuff.com

    • NoMeatAthlete
      December 5, 2009 | 6:49 pm

      Mermaid, thanks! Are iskiate the same as chia seeds? I like the flavor idea.

  20. rpd
    December 4, 2009 | 3:18 pm

    Thanks for the Pinole recipe. Looking forward to trying it. I am having similar experiences with the Iskiate I have been making as well. Great recovery drink (refreshing) but not quite sure how much it is actually working.
    .-= rpd´s last blog ..Dog ownership better than a gym membership? A new survey says yes | L.A. Unleashed | Los Angeles Times =-.

  21. elizabeth
    December 8, 2009 | 10:12 am

    i love chia!! today i had it in plain coconut water instead of regular “chia fresca” and it was delicious! i still haven’t tried pinole though-i like your idea of baking it into a cracker/cookie!
    .-= elizabeth´s last blog ..Chia-It’s Not Just for the Pets! =-.

  22. Amy Reinink
    December 8, 2009 | 2:22 pm

    Thanks for the guidance on the chia fresca — I’ve been curious about that ever since I read “Born to Run!” I feel that at this point, it can only be a let-down. But the placebo effect is better than no effect at all!
    .-= Amy Reinink´s last blog ..December playlist: Carol of the Bells and other pump-up songs =-.

  23. ekay
    December 10, 2009 | 10:18 pm

    I got my chia seeds at The Vitamin Shoppe. I mix mine in orange juice a lot of the time, tastes great and hardly can taste the seeds.

  24. Rachel
    December 12, 2009 | 4:54 pm

    I loved Born to Run and now that I’m training for the LA Marathon, I’ve been researching (AKA wasting lots of time on the internet), looking for what to eat and drink during the race. I’m a health-nut, vegan athlete and have no intention of chugging down refined sugars and things I don’t eat in my daily life. I’ve pondered plenty about Pinole and Chia since reading Born to Run, so here’s a GIGANTIC THANKS for posting your recipes. I’ll give them a try during my training runs. Real food – that is what I was hoping to find.

    I just got done blogging about all my favorite running stuff and was bummed I couldn’t say I’d found something great to refuel yet. If this works out can I post your recipe on my blog as well? http://frealfitness.wordpress.com/ I’ll happily give you all the credit.

    Thanks again,
    Rachel
    .-= Rachel´s last blog ..13 Items This Runner LOVES =-.

    • NoMeatAthlete
      December 14, 2009 | 3:57 pm

      Hi Rachel,

      Glad you’ve found the recipes useful. You are welcome to post them; I really just kind of put together the ingredients based on other recipes that I could find.

      Looking forward to hear how they work for you!

      Matt

  25. Tim
    January 21, 2010 | 8:31 pm

    I just tried your Pinole recipe and it seems like I got the consistency right for baking… I got decent little wafers, though they’re fairly crumbly. But I have to say… it really doesn’t taste good! Have you tweaked your spices at all? I had to add more honey than you indicated to even get it to stick together. I used about 4 tbsp. of water.

    I wonder if I over-browned the cornmeal, or if I just need different cornmeal.

    • Sunny
      June 6, 2010 | 1:46 pm

      I used some cornmeal I bought at an Amish store, which is very fine. The wafers were not crumbly at all. I’ve also baked the mixture in muffin pans.

  26. Hans
    January 23, 2010 | 10:47 pm

    I finished reading “Born To Run” in September ’09. Since then, I have perfected 3 variations of Pinole, as a drink , energy bar and oatmeal. I have ben handing it out to the guys I run with on our long runs. It has become a staple food for long runs, and I never pass up an opportunity to tell someone about it. My mileage has gone up from averaging 30 per week to 50 since September, with no injuries. I am running the Boston Marathon in April, and the Ice Age 50 mile in May. My first Ultra-Marathon! I now run a workout of 18 plus miles every other week, and actually look forward to them. Chia, Pinole and the book “Born To Run” have re-newed my running career. Oh yeah, I turn 50 in September this year.

    • Andy
      January 31, 2010 | 2:32 pm

      Hans – would you mind sharing the recipes for the 3 variations of Pinole?

    • Jim
      February 9, 2010 | 4:23 pm

      Hans,

      What are you wearing on your feet these days?

    • Jesse
      April 25, 2012 | 1:35 pm

      That is EXTREMELY inspiring!!

  27. Jon
    January 30, 2010 | 4:16 pm

    Ditto Tim’s comment above. I tried making the “brownie” version of pinole but it just fell apart after baking. I could only find medium grind corn meal. Any suggestions on getting it to stick together?

    • MP
      July 11, 2010 | 2:09 pm

      You can use a food processor to make the cornmeal finer.

  28. Jim
    February 9, 2010 | 4:20 pm

    Well folks, I just drank my first chia fresca. It was quite good actually. I’m Fifty-five years old and like to run as often as I can. I also live in Michigan and it’s blowin’ snow like crazy right now–not good running weather! So, having had my first chia fresca, I’ve got no where to go with it. ‘Guadajuko’ first go at it anyway!

  29. Dale Spoonemore
    February 17, 2010 | 10:33 pm

    I’m having a hard time getting these into a format that doesn’t break apart easily. Has anyone out there been able to come up with a recipe for something that is less soft and stays together better?

  30. NoMeatAthlete
    February 18, 2010 | 6:53 am

    Tim, Jon, Dale –

    Glad to hear you guys tried this. I don’t know about the crumbling issue; I’m not much of a baker but I would guess you should add moisture or something sticky. Perhaps adding more honey or agave would fix it? This would also increase the sweetness, of course, addressing Tim’s comment. But keep in mind: one of the compelling reasons to eat pinole is that it’s an alternative to sugary supplements. Making it sweet defeats the purpose, for me.

    • jake
      July 22, 2010 | 10:12 pm

      you can add an egg or some banana both work to hold things that you back together for vegans banana is the best option.

  31. Chris
    March 4, 2010 | 9:19 am

    I’ve found that the texture of the Chia Fresca is not as bad if you drink it through a straw and continue to mix it around while you drink it. This keeps you from getting a huge glob of seeds at one time. It’s also really awsome in fruet smoothies.

  32. Zac
    March 9, 2010 | 11:56 pm

    I love both the Iskiate and Pinole before my runs. Haven’t tried this recipe for the pinole, though. Which I have one query on, how many of the chia seeds? (1 tbsp, 2 tbsp?)

    • NoMeatAthlete
      March 10, 2010 | 7:12 am

      Zac, the exact amount of chia seeds doesn’t really matter. I think I usually do two teaspoons or so. I suppose the more you can handle, the better!

  33. Pete
    March 12, 2010 | 9:05 pm

    Pinole has made its way into my regular breakfast line up. I love it with agave necter. I find that if I cook it in a pan like a pancake it stays soft and is great with beans or peanut butter or almond butter.
    Loved born to run. Changed my outlook.

  34. Karen
    March 30, 2010 | 1:05 pm

    First, Born to Run is a great book. Like you, I have been trying to find pinole and chia recipes. Thank you so much for your great information. The Chia Fresca is now part of our daily routine. Chia also goes in our oatmeal every day! I wondered if one could just use plain cornmeal for the pinole. I will try your recipes tonight. Also,I find the chia seeds help with IBS and other digestive ailments.
    K

  35. [...] thus suspending the particles and making it a little less awkward to drink.  Visit this link from No-meat-athlete for an excellent Chia Fresca [...]

  36. Marta
    April 28, 2010 | 9:45 am

    Great idea with the pinole brownies – I will definitely have to try that soon – for now I was just having a smoothie with pinole and soya milk before every workout – works great. And of course chia seeds… really good stuff!
    But don’t you think it’s better to replace yellow corn with purple, as it has so much more nutrition value? I know it’s very hard to find any but could be worth searching. I found one place in UK that will sell it – http://www.00runningfuel.co.uk/organic_corn_products.html for now I’ve been just buying chia and some other products from them, but can’t wait to experiment with your recipes! Thanks for posting them!

  37. [...] Chia – Very rich in omega-3 fatty acids (even more than flaxseeds) and an excellent source of fiber. Try adding them to yogurt or make “chia fresca“. [...]

  38. Pinole Try 1 « tidgubi running
    May 20, 2010 | 1:01 am

    [...] is based on the Pinole recipe at No Meat [...]

  39. Daniela
    May 21, 2010 | 4:50 pm

    I have just tried pinole for breakfast it is amazing. It took 3 minutes to make. I did not have any spices on hand but jam is lovely with just light toast spreads with of butter. I am so doing it again. Now where in the devil can i find chia seeds in the uk?

    • NoMeatAthlete
      May 21, 2010 | 7:07 pm

      Daniela, I’m glad you liked the pinole! Not sure about chia seeds in the UK, can you just get them from Amazon or iHerb?

      By the way, Christine, who writes the Friday posts on No Meat Athlete, is working on a pinole/chia waffle recipe that runners can eat as a pre-race breakfast. I can’t wait to try it; I’m sure she’ll post about it soon.

    • Marta
      May 22, 2010 | 3:56 am

      Hi Daniele,

      for chia seeds I really recommend the website I mentioned in my previous post – I was buying chia seeds from them for a while now and as far as I know, they are the only organic supplier in UK… I recently got a great recipe from them for Pinole muffins – absolutely fantastic!! If anyone was interested I could maybe post it here later on. http://www.00runningfuel.co.uk/organic_pinole.html They really taste amazing and I was told they are also working on pinole & chia flapjack! will share as soon as I get my hands on it.

      • NoMeatAthlete
        May 22, 2010 | 7:10 am

        Marta, I’d love to see the muffin recipe; feel free to post it here.

  40. Kathy
    May 26, 2010 | 9:35 am

    Hello everyone,

    I was just searching for some more info about pinole and found your website. It’s really great! I also got the muffins recipe from 00 Running Fuel and I use it a lot!! Hope you’ll also enjoy it! Here it is:

    100g 00 Pinole (for that you can use ground purple corn with one tbsp of chia and one tbsp of red maca powder)
    100g wholemeal organic self raising flour
    30g cacao nibs ground to powder
    100g organic coconut oil
    1 teaspoon organic baking powder
    4 organic eggs
    230g raw cane sugar (unrefined) or organic raw honey

    Whisk all wet ingredients (eggs, sugar/honey and oil) together. Mix pinole, flour and cacao powder and then add a little at a time to the wet mix. When all combined, spoon 2 tablespoons of the batter into muffin cases and bake at 175 degrees centigrade for about 20 or 30 minutes, until the mixture is set and a fork inserted into the muffins comes out clean.

    Enjoy! These muffins freeze really well, so you can freeze half to enjoy later. But be careful – they tend to disappear very fast! :)

  41. Chocolate Pinole | Tim Woodbury . com
    June 4, 2010 | 2:04 pm

    [...] it just never occurred to me that I could make my own pinole. Then someone sent me a link to a tarahumara pinole recipe from Matt over at No Meat Athlete. It’s a fantastic recipe, and extraordinarily easy to make. [...]

  42. Tim Woodbury
    June 4, 2010 | 3:57 pm

    Fantastic recipes! I’ve been drinking iskiate since I finished Born to Run a few months ago, but I hadn’t made pinole until I found your article. Actually, this was the article that got me hooked on your feed. My wife was startled at how much of a “flexitarian” I’ve become since I started reading your recipes.

    Thanks again for the great reading, and the great new recipes.

  43. Jen
    June 5, 2010 | 11:55 pm

    I listened to and thoroughly enjoyed the audiobook of Born to Run, and I’ve never been a runner! Highly recommend it. Also curious about wild geranium mentioned. Now I’m not remembering the context, i.e., what it was used for in the context of the running or races …

  44. marianne
    June 10, 2010 | 7:16 am

    I just completed my first marathon as a walker/runner with 100+lbs too much on my body. A couple weeks later I discovered “Born to Run” and finished it this morning. I have just begun experimenting w/ a vegetarian diet and am excited for the new energy levels and mind clarity I am experiencing. Can’t wait to try the pinole and iskiat recipes. thanks so much.

  45. Test Run: Pinole! « Fit Milwaukee
    June 24, 2010 | 10:14 am

    [...] I found a great blog post here where you can see photos of what the pinole might look like. [...]

  46. Ruthie
    June 28, 2010 | 4:11 am

    Just finished reading born to run last week and it has completely changed my whole perspective on running and also made me think differently about my whole life! Wow! Read it.

  47. christine
    July 2, 2010 | 4:04 am

    Found your site as a result of looking for a traditional pinole recipe. Traditional recipes for grains involve soaking, sprouting and/or fermentation. Corn was always soaked in lime by SW natives and in ash from hardwood trees in NE. This makes the corn more bioavailable–esp vit b-6. The beer the Tarahumara drank is nothing like our beer. As I said traditionally grains were femented or sprouted. Many traditions fermented a sort of beer out of grains but it’s lactofermented (so actually more akin to yogurt) and the alcohol content is something like 20x less then our beer but it’s loaded with enzymes and all the nutrition of the grain is easily available to the body. The Westin Price Foundation is a good place to start learning about traditional diets.

    • NoMeatAthlete
      July 2, 2010 | 6:42 am

      Thanks Christine, that’s really interesting stuff. And it all makes sense. When you say “drank” and “was” though, are you implying that the modern-day Tarahumara don’t do this stuff anymore? I’m going to check out the Westin Price Foundation. Please let me know if you know of other good sources for this info. Thanks again!

  48. Pat
    July 5, 2010 | 2:10 pm

    Awesome recipe! I referenced your page in my blog about trying to serve up a batch of pinole “brownies.” Like you said, with a little tweaking on the taste this could be a staple on my running diet. I am just curious if you ever followed up with some changes in the original recipe, since I will be trying round two sometime soon.

  49. Jason Perry
    July 9, 2010 | 10:33 am

    One of the best books ever written about running. Inspired me to get back to distance running and even helped me enormously with form and attitude. Iskiate is best with orange wedge and a tsp. of clover honey (I think). Very refreshing and I feel like I could run all day.

  50. Laura
    July 10, 2010 | 11:13 pm

    Thanks for the recipe! Love the book. One thing the book didn’t talk about, but I think is important is the nixtamalization of the corn (he very briefly mentions them washing the corn in lime). But when you nixtamalize the corn it makes the corn form a complete protein. Some experts even speculate that it was the nixtamalization of corn that allowed the Mayans to be so successful because of the superior nutrition they received. Anyway, if you used nixtamalized corn with this recipe I think it would have even more nutritional impact.

  51. Gloria
    July 14, 2010 | 9:53 pm

    Thanks for the info!- Loved Born 2 Run!

  52. mun
    July 21, 2010 | 4:08 pm

    I ordered the chia seeds through iHerb anyway even though there was nowhere in sight to find a place to enter your code number for the discount of $5.00. I will do it again if u tell me where to look. Thnx!

    • NoMeatAthlete
      July 21, 2010 | 8:52 pm

      mun, there should be a place to enter it at checkout. That’s where it has been in the past.

  53. Chris
    July 22, 2010 | 6:34 pm

    Do you know if Chia is related to the basil seeds?

    • NoMeatAthlete
      July 23, 2010 | 10:46 am

      Chris, I’ve never heard that before. But that doesn’t mean it’s not true. Why do you ask?

    • Duncan
      August 5, 2010 | 11:46 pm

      Chia and basil are both in the mint family. Chia is also a variety of sage.

  54. [...] weiter gehen. Ich poste morgen mal was ich an solchen Tagen so essen. Und wen's interessiert: Tarahumara food [...]

  55. Kevin
    July 26, 2010 | 1:41 pm

    Ran home and tried the pinole recipe as mini-muffins. OUTSTANDING RESULTS! The amounts listed in the article made four minis… which are perfect in a snack zip top baggie and will work great to take on a long run. The only drawback was dryness – the minis were just a bit drier than I would’ve liked, so I’m working that angle, but all in all, I’d highly recommend this route as a way to make the pinole into something race friendly!
    Running like I stole somethin’, Kevin

  56. Kevin
    July 26, 2010 | 1:44 pm

    Sorry… should have added that I used about a half cup of water in the mini muffin mix. It was watery like applesauce when I poured it into the tins, if that helps the visual.

  57. Di
    July 28, 2010 | 2:22 pm

    I am just beginning the book and can’t put it down. I’m soooo stoked!!! I will also be purchasing Fuel your Run and the seeds, etc. Recently at mid life trying my hand at vegan (but still eating fish) I know, I know…….

  58. [...] a liter bottle of iskiate (water, chia seeds, with lemon [...]

  59. [...] Chia fresca ( iskiate ) [...]

  60. [...] No-Meat Athlete has a recipe for iskiate, copied [...]

  61. Dia
    August 20, 2010 | 8:49 pm

    My son-in law’s a runner, & recently asked where I get chia seeds (I’ve been adding a Tbsp of Chia & one of Amaranth to a C of quinoa when I cook a batch)
    He had the Chia Fresca recipe on their fridge, & recently began drinking it, so I came home & made some too – yum!! Today I got maple syrup (grade B) to use in my next batch!
    The Pinole sounds a lot like ‘Robert Rodale’s Corn Pones’ (recipe from Rodale’s Naturally Great Foods) which I made for years: *heat several cups water to boiling * 3 C cornmeal & 1/2 tsp salt in mixing bowl
    * some sesame seeds if you want (& chia :)
    * slowly add the water & 1/3 C oil (he used corn, I’d use coconut!!) stir thoroughly – only use enough water to make a firm dough.
    Form 15 cakes when the dough cools, & leave an imprint of your fingers on top.
    Bake 35-40 min @ 375* – done when edges are well bowned.
    This would be great to try using quinoa flour – such a super ‘grain’ (seed in the beet family) & also a favorite in S America. Of course you could make a smaller amount; the cakes or ‘pones’ are very crunchy, & notice they don’t have added sugar.
    I have been making coconut milk kefir for several months, & that’s my ‘usual’ AM drink & Nightcap; now I ‘have to’ drink the chia fresca, too!!
    Thanks for the recipe; & yes, both chia (a Salvia or Sage) & Basil are in the mint family :)

  62. [...] So, I looked around the interwebs for a Pinole recipe.  The first recipe I tried came from nomeatathlete.com.  This is all new to me so keep that in mind before any negative [...]

  63. vegan traveler
    August 30, 2010 | 5:54 pm

    Thanks so much for posting this recipe. I just read the book and couldn’t put it down. Here is a link to an easy chia pudding recipe. http://swellvegan.wordpress.com/2009/02/18/chia-pudding/

  64. Fredrik Gyllensten
    September 10, 2010 | 11:11 am

    Just bought Chia seeds from iHerb myself, and love them..Gonna try some of your recipes now, thanks!

  65. LzN
    October 7, 2010 | 10:04 am

    It seems that there is sometimes a confusion when it comes to making so-called Tarahumara pinole recipes.
    What I saw and ate during trips in the Sierra Tarahumara (before ‘the’ book, before it’s was fashionable) was made with toasted corn flour, not corn meal. Both work just fine to make a meal. But using corn flour would answer your comment ” You can add a lot of water to make a drink of it, but I found this kind of weird because the corn didn’t dissolve”. Corn flour will somewhat dissolve (according to how much you use) for a drinkable/gulpable recipe, and will lend itself better for cooking. Toasted corn flour is available as Pinole from Amazon (way too expensive shipping charges) and very cheaply at any tienda/hispanic grocery store. Just ask for it, or for corn flour.

    • Matt Frazier
      October 7, 2010 | 11:55 am

      Lzn, you’re definitely right about this. When I mention masa harina as a better alternative, that’s corn flour, and it’s nixtamalized (which apparently is the case for the corn the Tarahumara eat). That makes the nutrients more available as well.

  66. The Ancient Brit
    October 18, 2010 | 5:03 am

    Now 82, and having been laid a low with Postate Cancer, but hopefully recovering, I decided at the end of May to do something for me, so I entered and ran the rather famous Del Passatore 100 kms from Florence, in Italy. I had NOT done any training, having had my last surgery at the end of January, had read “Born to Run”,so took some advice from the book, cut out meat and wheat, took lots of fresh fruit and Granola with Chia seeds. Finished the course,took alot longer than anticipated, but what with my age and condition, hey, what the hell, I finished, and not last by a long chalk, would you beleive me when I tell you, I so enjoyed it, and felt brilliant, though tired afterwards, my recovery was amassing, every one said how well I looked, I also have lost a stone in weight, SO ITS CHIA SEEDS FOR THE NEXT TIME, and please God, there will be a next time. Hope that this helps and may hopefully inspire some-one-else.
    Good Luck, keep the faith and run long. The Ancient Brit

    • James D Clarke Jr
      February 15, 2011 | 6:01 am

      Damn Brother….You motivate the Hell Outta Me!! Thank you for your post and for being one more mentor to me. I’m 41 and I know that with men like you doing what they do, believing in themselves like you, there’s no excuse I could ever have, and I can never fail….I just can’t stop believing. I’ve always felt that we humans have way more ability than we have belief in ourselves. Are body is like the most-screwed Teammate in History. It gets quit on over and over. Thanks again Brother! J.D.

      • The Ancient Brit
        February 18, 2011 | 5:35 am

        Thanks for the reply ansd comment, HEY, you can do anything you wish in life, you just have to WANT BIGTIME, have faith in yourself.Im flying over to your side of the Pond in May, running in the Strolling Jim 40 at Wartrace, TN, then back home, and at the end of May, Guess what, Yup, Im going to have another go at the Famous “Del Passatore 100 km Race” trying to half the last years time, all I got to do is finish.
        Remember. Keep the Faith, and just Run.
        The Ancient |Brit

        • J.D. Clarke Jr.
          February 18, 2011 | 6:47 am

          Thanks for the reply! What a way to start my day! Thank you again. Good Luck on your run which is really to say “Just have fun cuz I know you don’t need Luck!”:) And Hey, you’re not an Ancient Brit, you’re just one of my Older Brothers that I look up to in the Tribe. Take care Brother and see ya around! J.D.

          • The Ancient Brit
            February 19, 2011 | 6:53 am

            Hi JD, Thanks, and you just keep the faith, fancy joining me in Wartrace in May, its only a 40 miler, amassing things happen to your mind when you run long miles, for me, at the end of a 100 miler/or 100kms, I am so spaced out, and I love every one, my wife tells the Grandchildren, “If you want something from your Grandad, ask him after a long run”.
            Cheers Bro. The Ancient Brit.

    • James Clarke
      February 20, 2011 | 8:49 pm

      Mr. A Brit:)
      Be honored to join you on that and thank you for the invite! I checked up on that run as I was really hoping it was a trail race (these last few years I’ve really gotten away from roads….) and was delighted to find it was so. I’ve recently manufactured myself some homemade sandals off the internet instructions and been rocking those to most great, and enjoyable benefit! I wish I could go back and have back all the years I made my feet captive to those leather prisons. Oh well, such is as it is and the experiences have gotten me to where I am now. I think I could hang with you just fine on this jaunt and my longest run to date has been a personal 54-miler that I ran on my 40th birthday when I was in Afghanistan this past year. It was flat ground (all I had) but I had the delight of mud….mud….mud…for the entire 54 miles as we’d had the largest rainfall the day prior of the entire past 10 months that I’d already been there. I was running it period; this is the weather the Creator gave me and I only have one 40th birthdate. I made it in just under 12 hours. I had no idea what I was doing:) I’d definately be learning from you, which would totally please me, but I wouldn’t be a hinderance. I gotta tell you, I’m not the Ipod-type, the cellphone-type, the GPS watch type, or even the watch wearer. I take only the natural chow with me, but I guess then you also, as we met on this site! Again Sir, I’d be honored, totally. It’s on my calendar now. I’m down here in North Carolina for my last 7 months of my Marine Corps career and then I’ll retire with 21 years and then it’s back to good ole’ TeXas. Can’t wait Sir, and can’t wait to meet you! You can continue as you see need to write me on here or on my email at jdclarkejr@gmail.com or I’m on Facebook under “James Clarke”….little icon of a guy in a fur skirt with a spear:) Cheers for now! J.D.

  67. [...] are some recipes I intend to try:http://www.nomeatathlete.com/tarahumara-pinole-chia-recipes/ Posted in: Uncategorized ← Spinach & Mushroom Enchiladas Quinoa Cakes w/ [...]

  68. [...] valued chia seed over gold, per unit weight, understandably!), I’ve starting trying out chia fresca in [...]

  69. Bruce McKillican
    October 31, 2010 | 11:51 pm

    I eat a lot more Chia than all of these recipes recommend. I love the stuff and recognize it as a food and not a supplement. While it is a superfood and has tons of qualities its greatest is its ability to bind with other food in the gut and slow absorption of carbohydrates. This is where the sustained energy comes from. I eat around 7 tablespoons a day. I like the texture and add it to peanut butter and on toast. Be sure to drink enough water since it absorbs enough to go 12 times its size. Prices seem to be coming down as suppliers come to market. This is going to help a lot of people.

    • Rene
      March 27, 2011 | 1:18 pm

      I sprinkled about 1/4 to a half teaspoon on a rolled-up crepe with peanut butter this afternoon and loved the crunchy bits. I had a question with regard to how chia absorbs water… if you eat the dry seeds and don’t drink enough water, could it cause internal issues / dehydration?

  70. Nicole Rivera
    November 7, 2010 | 5:54 pm

    I wanted to say thank you for your great site and this post. I just discovered it today and this is wonderful for two reasons.
    1. I was reminiscing about reading Born to Run and wondering how the heck to get my hands on Chia and/or make pinole, and
    2. For World Vegan Month I have committed myself and my husband to meatless Mondays for the entire month of November.
    Your site helped me with both and I put your link in my blog (http://SearchingForSustenance.blogspot.com) today. I don’t have a lot of followers, but I wanted to spread the word about your coolness!
    Thanks so much. I have to order up some Chia and get to work, but more importantly for now, I have to figure out what I’m cooking tomorrow (it’s Monday!!) for my husband so he doesn’t quit on me :)

  71. Eric Gustafson
    November 10, 2010 | 1:35 pm

    My sister got me the book (born to run) for my birthday. Let me just say that i have never run and had fun in my life. I prefer to eat cheeseburgers and play video games. i am approaching 30 now and am always tired. That book took me by complete surprise and couldn’t put it down. I bought a pair of 5 fingers, made my own huaraches and just ordered white chia seeds from iherb.com. The book was inspirational on so many levels and now recommend it to anyone i can. Looking to change my life around for the better starting now. I plan on getting this cookbook also and cant wait to make some cool grub!!!

    • Davorin Piljic
      January 8, 2011 | 10:22 am

      The book inspired me to start running, too. Great read, and a great new lifestyle for 2011.

  72. victor
    November 16, 2010 | 11:29 pm

    re: corn…

    in case you’re not aware…

    unless the corn is organic, you can bet your chia – it’s GM (genetically modified)

    re: chia… how come dept…

    earlier today i put some chia in water and just moved it around a bit. it at all day and never dissolved.

    how to get it to dissolve?

    i finally just gave up and gulped it down – flavorless…

  73. Running On Juice
    November 25, 2010 | 1:44 pm

    Inspired by NMA I just used Chia seeds for the first time. I used them in this raw smoothie. Worked rather well. I feel very satisfied which is always good!

    http://www.runningonjuice.com/2010/11/25/running-raw-smoothie/

  74. John T.
    December 8, 2010 | 1:11 am

    I ordered the white chia seeds from iHerb using your link. I have read many blog provided recipes and always have a nagging thought in the back of my mind that they were just cut and paste jobs. However, with the photos provided, the whole article just oozed authenticity. I also appreciated the honest self promotion. Such honesty, along with the authenticity I perceived, made me happy to use the links. I also appreciated knowing the seeds were heirloom and authentic.. you always wonder as soon as you read how some companies replace the actual items with something else and label it as authentic. Good job! If I like the seeds and the pinole recipe, I will have to come back for the book. Thank you!

  75. [...] Tarahumara Pinole: If you’re super serious about your running regimen, then try out this recipe for post-workout super fuel. [...]

  76. Kathryn
    January 9, 2011 | 9:27 pm

    I just made a batch for my husband. I used masa because it is treated with lime and more digestible. I used 2 tablespoons of chia seeds, 2 tablespoons of organic sugar and added 1 tablespoon of raw cacao and 2 tablespoons of finely milled golden flax. The flax to help it hold together without crumbling and the cacao because it goes so well with cinnamon and is a great Mexican/South American combination. One cup of water made a nice paste consistency and I was able to make eight large cookies/bars. They were a hit. They did not spread so stayed rounded and spongy/soft. He loved them. Thanks for the inspiration.

  77. Pomegranate Chia Fresca | Gluten-Free Cat
    January 24, 2011 | 9:04 am

    [...] Pomegranate Chia Fresca (adapted from No Meat Athlete since I don’t have access to any ancient Aztec or Mayan cookbooks - original recipe here) [...]

  78. Eyvind
    February 7, 2011 | 2:15 am

    Using masa as opposed to cornmeal is very important. Cooking the corn with lime (cal in Spanish aka Calcium hydroxide) makes it much more digestible and also frees up b-vitamins for absorbtion. See nixtamalization: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nixtamalization

    And about the basil seeds:
    Both chia and basil are in the Mint family (Lamiaceae) and have evolved seeds which emit short chain starches when dampened. In the wild, this helps the seeds adhere to surfaces and to reserve water. Possibly the starchy substance may also promote the growth of particular types of fungus which help the plant grow.

  79. [...] it just never occurred to me that I could make my own pinole. Then someone sent me a link to a tarahumara pinole recipe from Matt over at No Meat Athlete. It’s a fantastic recipe, and extraordinarily easy to make. [...]

  80. [...] For further reading: Tarahumara Pinole and Chia [...]

  81. Adina
    March 10, 2011 | 1:55 am

    Thanks for this article, I’m using some of this info in my research paper :)

  82. crista
    March 10, 2011 | 11:14 am

    Soooooo I love iskiate and have been drinking it before my morning jog. I adore the energy boost. However has anyone had (ahem) chia induced gas? embarassing? yes. Both me and the significant oth have been a bit…gurgly, to put it politely. Anyway to reap the chia benifits and perhaps reduce the amount of methane we’re introducing into our environments??

    HELP!

  83. RunLover9
    March 18, 2011 | 8:49 am

    I love to run!!! Recently I read Born to Run and tried the chia seed drink. I am starting middle school track for my school. I was wondering if the Chia Fresca would last in like a water bottle or Thermos all day if I made it in the morning and my track meet was at like 4 in the afternoon?

    • Cristi
      October 19, 2011 | 4:47 pm

      RunLover9 – it would turn into a gel like consistency if you prepared in the monring and left in a water bottle/thermos all day… i’ve left it overnight in the fridge then put the gel in my water bottle and used instead of gu during my long runs… if you don’t mind the gel consistency you should be fine! hope that helped.

  84. J.D. Clarke Jr.
    March 18, 2011 | 2:00 pm

    Nothing like tryin’ it out RunLover9….you’d likely be the authority then. I’d recommend mixin’ it thin though for the first time….due to temps you may or may not have any control over until you consume. Besides…at a track meet…you must know…what you consume in an few hours before your event is gonna do little….unless you hit heroin or something…don’t recommend that:) Enjoy…let us know!

  85. [...] used the recipe on No Meat Athlete and baked it like a [...]

  86. JPortion
    March 23, 2011 | 11:09 am

    Great post. Thanks alot! Not sure if this has been asked and answered, but how long does pinole stay good for once made (either the oatmeal texture or the baked one)? Thanks again!

  87. Race Day Checklist | No Nuts, No Glory!
    April 13, 2011 | 7:01 pm

    [...] hours before – Iskiate – Chia seeds in water with lime juice and [...]

  88. [...] Stir the chia seeds into the water; let them sit for about five minutes.  Stir again, and let sit for as long as you like.  The more it sits, the more gel-like the seeds and water become.  Add citrus juice and sweetener to taste. via nomeatathlete.com [...]

  89. Camille
    April 18, 2011 | 2:30 pm

    I just bought Chia today! I thought this was something I would have to order online but my local health food store had it! Now to find Masa Harina here in Norway, that might be a bit more of a challenge…

  90. [...] No Meat Athlete has a great recipe for pinole which I’m going to [...]

  91. [...] greatest nutritional supplements aren’t the sine qua non of performance. The Raramuri thrive on pinole and chia seeds and Kenyan runners have been known to put down steak sandwiches after running their [...]

  92. Thought for food « Marion loopt Chi
    May 5, 2011 | 5:58 am

    [...] basisrecept komt van de website van NoMeatAthlete, maar ik heb dat zelf enigszins aangepast. Ik weeg overigens niks af, alles gaat uit de losse pols. [...]

  93. 2.1 Miles! | Zephyr Runs
    May 17, 2011 | 6:57 pm

    [...] second was chia seeds. I’ve been wanting to get some thanks to reading great reviews of chia for runners. I bought some before the run and drank them in my water with lime. I have no [...]

  94. A. B.
    May 17, 2011 | 7:54 pm

    I am not a runner (used to be, eons ago), but I have been reading “Born To Run” (currently a bit more than half-way through it). I decided to try iskiate just this past morning after reading about it in the book — and it does seem to work; one of my jobs is to load bags of powdered oat fiber (44-60 lb bags) into over-seas shipping containers (those currogated steel “trailers” that can be set on both a train and a truck), and I normally feel like taking a nap after loading a couple of containers in the morning. Today, I was ready to load three more, but my work schedule wouldn’t allow it — I had to get home to get some more sleep to work an overnight shift. I’m going to drink some more iskiate tonight and see how it goes…..

  95. Jennifer
    May 27, 2011 | 10:30 am

    I read Born to Run probably a year ago, and I’ve been hearing about chia seeds ever since. Finally, I bought some yesterday at my local good food co-op. They have an awesome bulk room so I was able to buy a small bag, just to test it out. I was a little concerned about the “snot like texture” (way to sell it Matt!) but it wasn’t like that. I thought it was ligh and fresh tasting with the citrus and honey. AND, I kid you not, as soon as it hit my stomach it cleared up the oogy tummy I’ve had all week long. I’ll be buying more and implementing it in my diet on a regular basis. Next round of marathon training starts Monday, can’t wait to see how it affects my training!
    Great site, thank you Matt!

  96. Gord U
    May 31, 2011 | 2:29 pm

    Hey there,

    Cool website. Just a quick question…might be already asked. When you buy Chia, do you need to grind it? Also, will buying corn flour work as well as getting the corn meal? Thanks so much for your help!

    • Matt Frazier
      June 1, 2011 | 9:09 am

      Gord U, there’s no need to grind chia. Your body can absorb everything from the whole seed without grinding. For some recipes and drinks, I prefer grinding it, for others, I like it better as whole seed. It just changes the way it gels, a little bit.

      And yes, corn flour is actually much better and more authentic and cornmeal, since corn flour is nixtamalized, which makes the nutrients more bioavailable.

      • Simon
        June 29, 2011 | 1:35 pm

        Matt.
        Sorry, but you are somewhat incorrect there. The key bennefit of Chia, as you are obviously aware, is the high alpa-linolenic content in the seeds. This is only found in the oil however, and the oil is only released after first being ground, otherwise they will pass straight through your digestive system and you are wasting your time re: any purported health boost.
        And incase you are wondering, my partner is an oil chemist with a PhD in food science, and oil extraction from seeds is her field of speciality.

        • marsha
          August 13, 2011 | 12:24 pm

          Whaat.. How true is this?!? Are the chia seeds only good with all the health benefits When grounded?!?

  97. Richard Mackay
    June 23, 2011 | 2:40 pm

    Tried it certainly does give you a fresh clean energy unlike I have experienced before and maybe it is because many people are on supplements and dont enjoy raw foods that it has such an effect anyway will try it in pinole and see what happens.

  98. Zach Azeez
    June 25, 2011 | 3:57 pm

    Do you have any research on how long Native peoples would let the chia stand in the water with lime?

    I’m trying to make sure the phytic acid is broken down before I drink it so I can absorb the minerals chia has in abundance, and soaking in acid water is a tried and true method from around the world for breaking down some of the phytic acid which is in all seeds/grains/nuts/beans.

    Thanks!

  99. Mary Wolfe
    July 2, 2011 | 2:45 pm

    I don’t want to buy this book as a downloadable e-book, I want to buy an actual book. Is there any way to buy this as a book?
    Chia Girl

    • Matt Frazier
      July 5, 2011 | 12:11 pm

      Hey Mary, right now it’s just an ebook. Maybe one day!

  100. [...] I went online searching for a recipe for it and only came across one. Now, I do appreciate their base recipe and photos, but I have to admit that the first batch I made according to the recipe barely tasted [...]

  101. [...] What's for breakfast..? A ripened Saucer Peach, two slices of toast, and a glass of Chia Fresca. [...]

  102. Carrie
    July 17, 2011 | 9:04 pm

    I am mostly a raw-foodist…I’m thinking I can dehydrate the pinole snacks in the hydrator? Since you said you cooked the corn…. Anyone else here a RAW FOODIST with some recommendations???

    Love this site!! Thank you!!!

  103. jocelyn
    July 20, 2011 | 2:29 pm

    You can get chia seeds on amazon with free shipping. They even ship to AK. Also, the Tarahumara aren’t vegetarians. They eat meat, it says so in the book but they don’t eat a standard American Diet which is full of white flour and sugar and factory farmed meat/fish/dairy/egss. The meat they eat is wild caught and doesn’t make up a large portion of their diet. And what a great idea about chia pudding!

  104. [...] to throw them away for no good reason, even if I don’t want to get preggers)—and a glass of chia fresca. Haven’t figured out how to consume more than that and then go for a run without a dull ache [...]

  105. Konrad Hunter
    August 2, 2011 | 6:55 pm

    Crumbly Pinole bread Dilemma solution:
    I have read several people wondering how to keep their pinole bread from crumbling.There is a perfect solution to this.

    In conventional breads and cakes, eggs (and wheat gluten) are used as a glue to bind food together.
    In Vegan recipes and especially raw recipes chia or flax seeds may be used as an egg substitute.

    for a simple bread, soak the chia or flax in some water until a thick gel forms. Mix in your pinole and any spices or sweeteners. Spread this a quarter inch thick and throw it in a dehydrator. If you don’t have a dehydrator you can use an oven on low among other options. Look it up if you are not sure.

    To make your bread softer and more flexible ad some blended cucumber to the mix.

  106. Chia Fresca | Road to 160
    August 11, 2011 | 1:15 am

    [...] or Hammer Gel don’t you think? I searched the internet for some basic recipe and I found this recipe from the no meat athlete website. To add my touch to the classic drink, I added ginger#, [...]

  107. Jack the OldSage JockPilot in Green Bay
    August 14, 2011 | 10:38 pm

    Mary and others:
    First, as someone who has been on and off the vegan vegetarian list over the years, a former science teacher promoted to Chairman of the Dept. including overall health matters, former newsman and radio talk show host including nationally known experts…my first comment concerns those who call anyone “idiots” just because they do not agree or interpret scientific data differnetly; civility goes a long way in the process of learning to include debate of apparent facts can lead us all to keep learning no matter what our background;
    After getting Born To Run, I immediately ordered a hard copy paperback from http://www.amazon.com
    Finally, also with degrees in history and political science and having taught it, one of my greatest hero’s is Thomas Jefferson who lived to 83 dying July 4, 1826 who once wrote that “meat should be used in great moderation primarily as a flavoring.”

  108. [...] Add optional superfoods to go the extra mile. Chia seeds are a popular one these days, and your body will absorb them in either whole or ground form (be [...]

  109. Isaac
    August 18, 2011 | 8:54 pm

    Anyone have any idea how long the pinole lasts after being made? I like to plan ahead. Does it lose anything if I make it a couple days before a race? Also what is the best way to store it?

  110. Carrie
    August 21, 2011 | 7:12 pm

    Someone posted a raw recipe of the pinole…BUT I can’t find it! Help anyone??? I’m probably blind from my long, luna sandal run but I can’t seem to “see~.”

  111. frog
    August 25, 2011 | 9:10 pm

    The basic recipe seems kind of boring to me, so I add some vanilla(not much) some nutmeg, some cocoa powder, and of course some dried red chili powder of some kind. The red chili adds some good vitamins and warms me up before the run in the morning.

  112. Bino
    August 26, 2011 | 9:32 am

    The pinole does not look like any pinole I have ever had. My familiy is from Tarahumara country in Mexico and pinole is so fine its like powder. People just pour it into a tortilla and eat it like that. They also make it out of another type of string bean off of the mesquite trees. Its call chorupe and in the book it does not specify if its chorupe or corn pinole. I would assume chorupe, since all the time I spent in Chihuahua I only ate chorupe pinole.
    We also drank Tesguino, but my parents had never heard of the iskiate before. They were only familiar with soaking the chorupe seeds in water and drinking it.

    • Matt Frazier
      September 10, 2011 | 12:27 am

      Hi Bino,

      You’re right; pinole is usually made with masa harina, which is called corn flour, and it’s much finer than corn meal (which is what’s shown in the photos). Masa harina is like a powder, just like you describe. I’ve found pinole to be much better with masa harina than with corn flour.

      • bino
        September 16, 2011 | 4:16 pm

        Well I have now finished the book and so I see where it says that the pinole is made out of corn and not the chorupe. My parents said that pinole can be made out of many different seeds. I guess they use corn now since it is more plenty full and easier to pick than the wild chorupe. I have a bag of pure chorupe pinole that my grandma just brought to me last week from Mexio. The people down there are catching on and this book must have started a demand. She said all the old ladies in town will not go out on walks into the country side to look for chorupe so that they can make it into pinole and sell it.

  113. [...] Es por eso que he experimentado, a mi ritmo, bastante con el tema. Ahora quiero compartirles algo que se me había interesado poder generar hace algún tiempo, pero que sólo cobró forma una vez leído el libro que recomiendo en la sección sobre mi persona. En éste se menciona una bebida milagrosa tomada por los Tarahumaras para recuperar sus fuerzas durante o después de largas jornadas de desplazamientos: el Iskiate o Chía Fresca. [...]

  114. Scooter
    September 14, 2011 | 11:38 am

    Hey Miles, if you’re a runner and I assume that you are, be careful not to trip over that ego while you’re out burning up all taht sugar.

  115. 48: Reading Corner | Run Jo Run
    September 22, 2011 | 8:47 am

    [...] Tarahumara tribe in Mexico is bad-ass. If you go to meet them, drink some of their chia-seed drink, pinole. Good running form is on your toes! Keep it easy, keep it light. Run like someone is pulling you by [...]

  116. [...] solely by water and pinole.  I give a huge shout out to Matt Frazier at NoMeatAthlete for his pinole research.  Its another information packed episode so sit back and enjoy the [...]

  117. [...] solely by water and pinole. I give a huge shout out to Matt Frazier at NoMeatAthlete for his pinole research. Its another information packed episode so sit back and enjoy the [...]

  118. Brendon David
    October 12, 2011 | 11:11 am

    Great article, Matt. Thanks very much for posting. My wife saw the recipe for the baked version of pinole yesterday and that sounds like a GREAT way to stop purchasing energy bars.

    I’m in the middle of reading Born to Run. He just mentioned (very briefly) the “running monks” in Japan that did ultras everyday for 7 years. I’m assuming they did this in Japan. At any rate, do you know what they ate on the runs? Any Japanese version of this that you’ve seen?

    Thanks again for posting.

  119. [...] ride, use the carbohydrate source of the ancient Tarahumara endurance “running people”: Pinole.  The primary ingredient is Masa Harina This entry was posted in Uncategorized. Bookmark the [...]

  120. Runner review: Amphipod handheld | Mom-Me
    November 14, 2011 | 1:47 pm

    [...] hand strap. It’s not huge, but it is definitely useful. It fits a ClifBlok or two or small pinole cookies or my car key when I drive to meet friends. My only complaint about the pocket is it’s a [...]

  121. pacific_waters
    November 22, 2011 | 6:54 pm

    I’m not a runner and I’ve read it! It is a great book. As soon as I ge through some medical stuff I’m on the run, so to speak. God I hate to give away my source for chia seeds! Prices may go up!but here it is, I order them from nutsonline.com. Good prices on all their products. Way cheaper than whole paycheck. Also I wouldn’t use just any old masa. If it ain’t organic it’s GMO and if you read natural news, oops another plug, you know about that!

  122. Jennifer
    December 13, 2011 | 5:15 pm

    Chia is amazing but MILA chia is the best since it is a blend of chia so it has the highest levels of Omega 3s, fiber, antioxidants, etc. than any other chia. In independent studies Mila blew the 9 top store-bought chia brands out of the water! Additionally, MILA is cold fractured so the seeds are open and thus more bio-available. The testimonials on this food are amazing. Read more here:
    lifemax.net/jenniferward
    Thanks!

  123. Travel Time! « Peace Love & Oats
    December 30, 2011 | 3:36 pm

    [...] try out a recipe that I read about in Born To Run: Pinole! I found the recipe on a blog called the No Meat Athlete and wanted to give it a [...]

  124. [...] Pozostał jeszcze przepis. Na You Tube znalazłem dużo ciekawych zajawek filmowych i poradników traktujących o tym jak przygotować iskiate oraz pinole, ostatecznie skorzystałem z przepisów pochodzących ze strony No Meat Athlete. [...]

  125. Chia Fresca « Card Chef
    January 3, 2012 | 8:50 am

    [...] the benefits of Chia seeds. I learned about this drink from the book and found the recipe on this website. A recipe for Pinole is also on the same website. I also just mix chia seeds in with my cereal [...]

  126. Harris
    January 3, 2012 | 10:05 am

    Chia Brownies

  127. Mike
    January 8, 2012 | 2:10 pm

    Will the Chia Fresca give you a bigger energy boost if you let it sit longer?

  128. Heather
    January 12, 2012 | 11:01 am

    I am a quarter Tarahumara Indian female. My father is the half Tarahumara Indian, while my mother is Caucasian. I never realized why I was a great runner when I was younger. My feet even look like the Tarahumara feet. My American diet has done nothing but harm body and athleticism. I am gradually going back to my roots on the fitness level of the Tarahumara.

    Best in yours and my efforts to become super runners.

    Heather

  129. ALBERT SANDOVAL
    January 16, 2012 | 1:36 pm

    Chia its the best ultra runners food, i put chia seeds in everything, even beans four times a day. Chia ROCKS………………… Ultra runner San Francisco calif.

  130. Jennifer E
    January 26, 2012 | 4:42 pm

    I just made the chia drink and I felt immediately energized. It was a clean energy that nothing can rival. It was so much better then a coffee buzz that I am going to start drinking this in the mornings before my runs. Its heathy and really provides great nutritional value. Truly a uper food.

    Jenn the Caribbean running fool!

  131. Edmundo Apodaca
    February 7, 2012 | 2:18 pm

    I am reading Born to Run as we speak. I started running to quit smoking back in ’78, with some time off from lazyness, and have been running again pretty regular again for several yrs. I am 60 yrs old and hope to run a marathon this year. Reading the book has inspired me and I want to try the chia pinole food. The book is excellent and inspirational. Maybe I’ll try an ultra! It’s been in the back of my mind for sometime. Thanks!! :-) EA

  132. [...] at the sometimes-rowdy ultrarunning community (and how big a d-bag they think Dean Karnazes is); vegetarian super-fuel; and an epic, precarious 50-mile race through dangerous [...]

  133. » Food on the run out(and)back blog
    February 18, 2012 | 1:59 am

    [...] Perhaps the most famous natural energy drink around was uncovered by Christopher McDougall in Born to Run, where he talks about the Tarahumara People and their ability to run vast distances seemingly without effort. For them, a drink known as the Chia Iskiate provides a great energy boost, which is incredibly easy to make at home < chia seeds / water / lime juice / honey > and amazingly refreshing to boot. Check out the recipe here at No Meat Athlete. [...]

  134. Week in Review | My Running Journal
    February 26, 2012 | 11:46 am

    [...] a banana, half a glass of chia gel, and a little chia drink (chia with a dash of lemon and honey) pre [...]

  135. Anne
    March 14, 2012 | 10:20 pm

    I don’t have a copy of Ray Jardine’s “Trail Life” but apparently he’s big into the benefits of corn for endurance exercise too (He’s one of the legendary names in ultralight, long-day backpacking). There’s a set of recipes the community has developed which branch off that which you might be interested in checking out — they go by variations on the name “Moose Goo”

  136. [...] is by making a chia seed pudding. It is incredibly easy, tasty, and energizing. I’ve also made chia pinole and incorporated chia seed into my daily morning smoothie. They can be stored dry for 4-5 years [...]

  137. Jina
    April 2, 2012 | 1:31 pm

    AMAZING! I just finished listening to this book on Audiobook, and it’s really changed my mindset. It has brought to light a lot of things that I had never thought of, but I know now that I was born to run, and it’s the one liberating thing I love to do. It was heartbreaking, though – the day I finished listening to my book I read online that Micah True (Gallo Blanco) had passed away. He will always be an inspiration!

  138. Why Consume Chia? - TheRUNiverse.com
    April 10, 2012 | 9:15 am

    [...] Chia seeds gel in water helping them aid in hydration for an endurance event. You can even get a recipe to make your own chia fresca or iskiate (as it's known) from the No Meat Athlete [...]

  139. Chia for your health | SimplyDixon
    April 11, 2012 | 10:50 am

    [...] It can also be made into the traditional drink of the Tarahumara indians of the copper canyons in mexico…iskiate or chia fresca. Here’s a recipe from the nomathlete.com site (link) [...]

  140. Iskiate « A Runner's Story
    April 14, 2012 | 9:46 am

    [...] in order to carry the optimal solution on my 25 miles CPTR run on the 28th.  I’m thinking Iskiate might be the best choice – a mix of seeds and water with a little lime.  I expect my order [...]

  141. Tim Martinez
    April 29, 2012 | 10:46 am

    Just make sure your cornmeal is non-GMO!

    • Thomas
      May 9, 2012 | 1:15 pm

      Is any corn non-GMO any more?

  142. marfen
    May 3, 2012 | 8:43 am

    Been a fan of chia for some time, so I was happy to learn of its general acceptance. I tried the Pinole with cocoa and baked it as suggested to make the brownie type thing and it was palatable. As a vegan, I am used to a lot of plant material, but for some reason this particular combination was ruinous in its internal gas production! Oy! If you want to use this as a secret weapon against those approaching to pass you I highly recommend it.

  143. mark jeffrey
    May 11, 2012 | 10:49 am

    Hi,
    I was looking for masa harina at my local health foods store but could only find masa maseca. Is this this the same thing

  144. supa dupa fly | going raw
    May 18, 2012 | 1:40 pm

    [...] seeds!  i was first introduced to chia seed when i read born to run and learned how the tarahumara drink chia fresca as a natural energy drink.  hungry for change also speaks to the benefit of gelatinous goodies [...]

  145. [...] No Meat Athlete – Tarahumara Pinole and Chia Share this:ShareEmailPrintFacebookTwitterStumbleUponRedditDiggLike this:LikeBe the first to like [...]

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